Covid-19

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Most people infected with the virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without requiring special treatment. However, some will become seriously ill and require medical attention.
Image of a Covid-19 test

There are no Covid-19 restrictions in the UK. However, it is important that early years settings follow infection control procedures to prevent the spread of Covid-19, as is the case for other infectious illnesses.

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What are the main symptoms of Covid-19? 

Current NHS guidance states that symptoms of Covid-19 can include: 

  • a high temperature or shivering (chills) – a high temperature means you feel hot to touch on your chest or back (you do not need to measure your temperature) 
  • a new, continuous cough – this means coughing a lot for more than an hour, or 3 or more coughing episodes in 24 hours 
  • a loss or change to your sense of smell or taste 
  • shortness of breath 
  • feeling tired or exhausted 
  • an aching body 
  • a headache 
  • a sore throat 
  • a blocked or runny nose 
  • loss of appetite 
  • diarrhoea 
  • feeling sick or being sick.

What should I do if I am experiencing Covid-19 symptoms? 

Government guidance states that you should try to stay home and avoid contact with other people if you have Covid-19 and in addition, either have a temperature or don’t feel well enough to go to work or do your normal activities. It adds that: “You can go back to your normal activities when you feel better or do not have a high temperature.” 

If an adult has tested positive for Covid-19, what should they do next?

The government recommends that if an adult tests positive for Covid-19, they should: 

  • try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people for five days
  • avoiding meeting people at higher risk from COVID-19 for 10 days, especially if their immune system means they’re at higher risk of serious illness from COVID-19, even if they’ve had a COVID-19 vaccine.

If a child has tested positive for Covid-19, what should they do next?

For children and young people under 18, the advice is “try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people for 3 days” starting from the day after the positive test.

Government guidance states that: “Children and young people tend to be infectious to others for less time than adults. If they’re well and do not have a temperature after 3 days, there’s a much lower risk that they’ll pass on COVID-19 to others.”

If I suspect a child has Covid-19, can I ask their parent to keep them home? 

The action you can take regarding a child who you suspect may have Covid-19 is likely to depend on your policies on infectious conditions, and your setting’s terms and conditions.

Further advice on this is available for Alliance members via our 24-hour legal helpline Law-Call.

Family doctor examining throat of a small boy while visiting him at home

Scarlet fever/Strep A

Scarlet fever is caused by bacteria called Group A streptococci (Strep A). The bacteria usually cause a mild infection that can be easily treated with antibiotics.

Preschool teacher picking up toys at kindergarten

Prevention of back pain

Back pain and associated conditions are a common problem in the early years. 82% of UK early and primary educators experience work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), which include back, hip, shoulder and knee pain, at least once a week.

Young boy washing his hands under a tap at the sink

Infection control

Ensuring the health and safety of children, staff, and families is a top priority for all early years settings. One of the most effective ways to achieve this is through the implementation of robust infection control measures. These practices not only reduce the risk of spreading illnesses but also create a secure and hygienic environment.