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Supporting environmental sustainability in baby and toddler groups and classes

The Alliance’s Alison Heseltine shares advice for supporting environmental sustainability at your baby and toddler group
Young mixed race boy stood in grassy area beside woodland, wearing a black jacket over a blue hoodie half-turning round to the left and smiling.

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It’s hard to miss the news headlines about the impact of climate change on our planet. We’re all aware of our shared responsibility for the planet and the life that exists on it, and our need to look carefully at the decisions we make to live more sustainability. But it’s also important to consider what our youngest children are seeing and hearing, how they might feel as a result, and how we can give them the skills and knowledge they’ll need for the future.   

How can we support their learning and development about sustainability and be good role models at our baby and toddler groups? 

Sustainable activities 

Consider the activities that you provide for your children and families – are there opportunities to reuse and recycle resources you already have? Cardboard boxes from deliveries can be turned into anything from spaceships to racing cars, and what about activities around sorting to introduce the idea of recycling rubbish?   

Conserving energy and resources 

If you offer a snack during your group, is there a way of reducing any food waste?  What happens if food is left over at the end of the session – is there a way of sharing this with families or storing it safely until next time?  

In your group venue, are there reminders to turn off taps and lights when not in use? Do families know where and how to dispose of nappies safely? Do you consistently model this during sessions. 

Books and stories 

These are a great way to introduce children to new ideas and that there are places, cultures and values different to their own. Developing this understanding helps to build empathy and the ability to see the world from other perspectives. 

Session routines 

Key to sustainability is understanding the needs of others, and ensuring social justice and equity of access for all. Are there elements of your layout or session routines that make it more difficult for some children and families to join in with your group? How could you role model to families the benefits of making adaptations to meet the needs of others? 

Taking responsibility and caring for our surroundings 

Role modelling how we can all be involved in taking care of the world around us can start with helping out at tidy up time and picking up any rubbish we’ve made. Do you encourage children and families to get involved and share the responsibility? 

Exploring the natural world 

If it’s possible, run sessions outdoors where children and families can engage with nature by playing in nature. Learning to love the natural world and noticing how it changes are the first steps on the ladder of understanding how precious it is to our wellbeing.  

Young children explore and take in information through their senses, so why not go on a sensory walk together listening to the birds, seeing the colours of the leaves, smelling the air after a rainstorm (and calling the smell by its scientific name, petrichor), or touching the bark on a tree. 

Nature also provides us with a host of free resources, from pinecones to sticks and mud, so even if you don’t have access to outside space, can you bring nature in? Could you have a planting activity or perhaps make bird feeders that families could take home, fostering an understanding of biodiversity? 

Building community connections 

Educating children and families at your group has far-reaching effects, as everything they learn can alter what happens at home and in the community. Perhaps they’ll visit local green spaces, look for low/no cost recycled resources, or take part in community events fostering a love of the world round them! 

Clothing bank and toy/book exchanges 

Is there space in your group to run an exchange for items such as toys, books or clothes? Or, if not, is there a local organisation that you can connect with? 

Young children are naturally curious about the world around them; we can harness this to help form good habits that last a lifetime, building future pioneers to protect our planet. Some of the concepts around sustainability might seem too complex or abstract for children, but, through tangible activities and other hooks, we can give them the opportunity to learn about how they connect to the world around them.

We can also encourage them to find their voice by giving them agency to make choices and solve problems. And, in doing so, we’re supporting them to develop the key skills needed to address future sustainability and climate issues.

Want to find out more?
Little boy crouched down in an allotment
Alliance toolkit: Supporting effective environmental sustainability in early years settings
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Early Adventures: Baby and toddler toolkit
Toddler wearing white long-sleeved romper and sat in empty room with pinky-red scarf wrapped round eyes

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Read our landmark report on the experiences of baby and toddler groups in England, published in June 2023.